{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate today's movie theaters.

The most significant surprise the movie business has witnessed in 2025? The return of horror as a leading genre at the UK box office.

As a category, it has remarkably exceeded previous years with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Ireland film earnings: over £83 million this year, versus £68,612,395 in 2024.

“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” comments a box office editor.

The top performers of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all stayed in the theaters and in the audience's minds.

Even though much of the expert analysis focuses on the standout quality of certain directors, their achievements suggest something changing between viewers and the style.

“Many have expressed, ‘You should watch this even if horror isn’t your thing,’” says a film distribution executive.

“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”

But beyond creative value, the steady demand of spooky films this year indicates they are giving audiences something that’s greatly desired: emotional release.

“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” says a film commentator.

Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in 28 Years Later, one of the big horror hits of 2025.

“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” says a respected writer of classic monster stories.

In the context of a global headlines featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities connect in new ways with viewers.

“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” states an actress from a successful fright film.

“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”

Historically, public discord has always impacted scary movies.

Scholars highlight the rise of European artistic movements after the first world war and the chaotic atmosphere of the 1920s Europe, with features such as classic silent horror and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.

Later occurred the Great Depression era and classic monster movies.

“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” notes a commentator.

“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”

The Cabinet of Dr Caligari from 1920 reflected social unrest following the first world war.

The boogeyman of immigration shaped the newly launched folk horror The Severed Sun.

The filmmaker explains: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”

“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”

Maybe, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema began with a brilliant satire launched a year after a divisive leadership period.

It introduced a recent surge of horror auteurs, including various prominent figures.

“That period was incredibly stimulating,” says a filmmaker whose movie about a violent prenatal entity was one of the era’s tentpole movies.

“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”

The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”

An influential satire from 2017 launched modern horror with social commentary.

Concurrently, there has been a reappraisal of the overlooked scary films.

Earlier this year, a independent theater opened in the capital, showing cult classics such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the modern reinterpretation of the expressionist icon.

The re-appreciation of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the venue creator, a direct reaction to the calculated releases produced at the theaters.

“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he says.

“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”

Fright flicks continue to upset the establishment.

“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” observes an expert.

In addition to the return of the deranged genius archetype – with several renditions of a literary masterpiece imminent – he anticipates we will see scary movies in 2026 and 2027 responding to our modern concerns: about tech supremacy in the near future and “supernatural elements in political spheres”.

Meanwhile, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which depicts the events of holy family challenges after the messiah's arrival, and stars celebrated stars as the divine couple – is planned for launch soon, and will undoubtedly create waves through the faith-based groups in the United States.</

Luis Holt
Luis Holt

An architect and urban planner with over 15 years of experience in sustainable design projects across Europe.